31 May 2016 to 2 June 2016
Lund, Sweden
Europe/Stockholm timezone

Lipid sponge phases and nanoparticle dispersions able to entrap large biomolecules

2 Jun 2016, 11:40
25m
Palaestra Nedre (Lund, Sweden)

Palaestra Nedre

Lund, Sweden

Paradisgatan 4 Lund, Sweden

Speaker

Ms Maria Valldeperas (Lund University)

Description

Nonlamellar lipid liquid crystalline phases have many potential applications, such as for drug delivery, protein encapsulation or crystallization.1-4 Lipid liquid crystalline sponge phase (L3) has not been very much considered in these applications, but have advantages in terms of its capacity of forming large aqueous pores able to encapsulate large bioactive molecules. This is more challenging to obtain with other reverse mesophases, such as reverse cubic (Q2) and reverse hexagonal (H2) phases. Basically, all of these reversed mesophases in excess aqueous solutions can be dispersed into colloidal stable particles dispersions.1,5,6 Here, we report a novel lipid system able to form highly swollen L3 phases, both in bulk and as nanoparticle dispersion. This system has been characterized by Dynamic Light Scattering (DLS), Cryo-Transmission Electron Microscopy (Cryo-TEM) and Small Angle X-ray Scattering (SAXS) to determine the size and shape of disperse particles as well as the liquid crystalline structure as a function of lipid composition. Water pores up to 13 nm were achieved, making the system suitable for entrapment of bioactive macromolecules such as proteins. Preliminary data on protein inclusion will also be presented.
Topic Area / Session Lipids

Primary author

Ms Maria Valldeperas (Lund University)

Co-authors

Prof. Dganit Danino (Technion — Israel Institute of Technology) Dr Ellina Kesselman (Technion — Israel Institute of Technology) Dr Justas Barauskas (Camurus AB and Malmö University) Ms Maor Ram-On (Technion — Israel Institute of Technology) Ms Małgorzata Wiśniewska (University of Bergen) Prof. Tommy Nylander (Lund University)

Presentation materials